Dublin to Nepal, On Tour, Pakistan

Day 135: Besham to Dassu

Given the type of cycling we ended up doing today it was good thing we took the rest half day yesterday. We left the hotel around ten, escort in tow as always and began our cycle up the Indus Valley. For most of the day we followed the road the pretty much blasted into the steep rock face which rose and fall as it navigated each spur.  

Richie leaving the PTDC hotel

 
  
In summer this section can reach sweltering heat as the narrow valley and exposed rock act as big radiators, but today it was overcast threatening rain and the conditions were cool, if not perfect. The road would rise and fall in soon predictable rhythm that made the cycling very relaxing, despite the precariousness of the road. 

 

changing escorts, Andre already a bit fed up with it

  

The KKH as ir travels up the Indus, right in the cliff face

 Nothing lined the roads here, just the bare rock on one side and a drop down to the Indus on the other. Every now and then the route would sweep way out to the left and down, sometimes for kilometres, as it navigated a gorge cut by a tributary.
One flat tyre change and a noodle break later it was lunchtime. We pulled into a small shack tucked into a bend in the road as the rain started to fall. Our escort changed and was replaced by a rather impatient one who wasn’t much pleased when we ordered more food or when we stopped outside to talk to some cyclists from Islamabad driving up to Gilgit.

   

One of our more friendly escorts for the day. They asked for the photo to be taken

 The rain continued after lunch but it added to the scenery in a way, making the rock face slick and shiny and the Indus an uncertain haze below. It kept us nice and cool on the climbs refreshed on the descents. So we continued on much the same as after lunch, stopping once to buy some biscuits for after the cycle (accompanied by an impatient ‘go, go!’ from the escort who fortunately changed after that town). As darkness started to creep in we decided to stop to camp, we passed by a police checkpoint with a nice big garden.

 

The valley floor seen from the road

  
  To camp here was an impossible request however, no matter how much we tried to explain that it would be dark before we reached town and riding in the rain on these roads was more dangerous than letting us camp here. The police were determined to get us to the next town and said it was only 10 km away. This was not true. 

 

the rain brought these waterfalls which obstructed the road. lifting your feet up was the best way to keep them dry

 
It was dark and the rain continued to pour down as we entered Dassu nearly an hour later. No streetlights meant navigating the potholed, busy, rain slick road through town was quite difficult. As our requests to camp before town had been denied we left it to the police to find somewhere to stay (the police station in Dassu also being out of the question). This was harder than we thought it would be as the rain was predicted to last five days and many people had come into Dassu town from higher up in the mountain to wait it out an hopefully avoid any landslides or worse.
Eventually we found somewhere with a basic room for four people and after a bit of haggling got what we felt was a decent price. In the end we were happy to be inside as the rain continued and the last push to Dassu kept us on schedule. We drifted off warmed by the thick blankets as the rain pattered on the tin roof.

The accommodation at Dassu

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Dublin to Nepal, On Tour, Pakistan

Day 133: Abottabad to Battagram

We had hoped that losing our escort yesterday would mean there wouldn’t be one onus today, and it was true for the morning as we road the busy, hilly road between Abottabad and Mansehra. Once we got to the police checkpoint before Mansehra though we were made to stop and wait for a truck follow us.
At this stage we were happy enough to take the escort as we thought we wouldn’t get to ride this section of the KKH at all. The last tourists of last season that had gone up in November had been made to ride a bus all the way through the KPK province, from Abottabad to Chilas. It having to put up with a sometimes actively annoying escort allowed us to cycle then so be it.
Mansehra sat at the bottom of a wide valley with green fields either side. The town was busy as always. The road on the other side of town followed a river as trees dappled shade and the ride after Manshera was surprisingly serene. We stopped for lunch at a small fish shack beside the river. Our escort made us move on and eat at the’VIP’ restaurant down the road that didn’t serve any fish.

 

Riding out the other side of Manhsera

 
  
The landscape became even more picturesque. As the foothills of the Karakorum moved in over the flat land more and more terraced farms appeared on the sides of the hills growing rice and tea. This progressed gradually until the hills were all steep and covered with terraces or left with trees where to steep to cultivate. The road into the hills was lush and green with streams running along side it. It felt almost Alpine.

  

The lush greenery of Manhsera, note the terraced fields

 

Taking a break at the top of a climb

 The ride continued much like this for the rest of the day. We would pass through the occasional village but for the most part settlements were dispersed farm houses scattered over the terraced hills. We filled up our water at a pump and then went to find somewhere to camp.

 

Filling water at the pump

 
We found a perfect spot out of view of the road amongst a small clearing of trees on small flat top of a hill. We pulled over to set up and of course the escort didn’t want this. We weren’t trying to be difficult or to make their work hard, but we didn’t want to go pay for a hotel when this perfect spot was available. They didn’t have a good reason either, just the old ‘security issues’ and this time they claimed ‘wild dogs would come’. Thus we felt in the right to set up our camp. 
Since we were at an impasse the situation was escalated up the chain of command until a station officer arrived and told us to get going by spinning a yarn about local families not liking the police. We managed to negotiate out of staying in a hotel (expensive) to camping in the yard at the next police checkpoint over. A police checkpoint they claimed was only 10 minutes of cycling away, but with it getting dark we got them to carry us and the bikes in the van. We had learnt by now that any claims the police make to get you moving aren’t entirely true and a good thing too as the checkpoint that was a ’10 minute cycle’ away turned out to be a thirty minute drive over two steep hills.
Finally we were set up in the yard of the police checkpoint. You would think this would keep them happy but in the middle of the night another policeman came by and tried to get us to move to the hotel. At this point we were behind sandbags and razor wire next to a police checkpoint at the top of a pass so we were pretty sure he was full of it and went back to sleep.

Safe as houses next to the station

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Dublin to Nepal, On Tour, Pakistan

Day 132: Bharian to Abottabad

We woke up safe and sound the next morning, wolf attack free. We packed up and set off to climb to the top of the mountain, turning the first corner we saw we were back in snow again as banks left over from the winter lined the side of the road. 30 minutes later the road came out of the pine trees and into the town of Changla Gali, the top of the mountain at 2500 meters. Here we ran into the policeman from last night who was all smiles and didn’t seem in the least worried or concerned.  

Winter snow yet to melt

  

Andre working his way up the first climb of the morning

 We took photos and then started the descent down the other side. Immediately we came across a viewpoint and took more photos, and then had photos taken with us as all the Pakistanis there wanted a shot with us.
The road wasn’t a descent the whole time, as it followed the side of the valley to road would descend down to a small stream or tributary and then climb back up the other side. The scenery was beautiful, and vestiges of the tourist industry the flourished here before 2001 were still evident as we passed through villages filled with hotels and guesthouse, most of them closed. 

 

view from the top, the peaks in the distance are in Kashmir

  

One of the many descents

    

Stopping for a break

 After lunchtime the proper descent started out of the mountains and back down to Abottabad which sits at lowly 1200 meters. Riding downhill and taking the whole view in is hard to describe, you could see the road snaking away kilometres ahead and hundreds of meters below as the river wound below us further still and the peaks closed in as we got deeper into the valley. An exhilarating reward for all the climbing Hard to describe, here are some photos:

 

Finn enjoying the downhill

  

Thats either Andre or Richie out in front

  

you can see the road snaking way off into the distance

  

down at river level after an exhilirating hour long descent

 A police van had started following us as we started the to descend. Back on the flat land around Abottabad though the serenity of the mountains disappeared replaced by the usual chaotic melee of Pakistan. We managed to shake the escort in. The bumper to bumper traffic of Abottabad. Out the other side we stopped for supplies and as always in Pakistan got talking to someone, a teacher of geography in the local university. Turned out he had a brother in Dublin, though I didn’t catch his name.
As the sun set we looked for somewhere to camp. The land around was a sort of sandy soil that had turned to steep, rocky hills or flat land that was always taken up by farming. We found a small strip of land hidden from the road and flat enough to camp on. The ride from Islamabad to Abottoabd via Muree has apparently some of the steeper roads of the KKH so having that behind us gave us great cause to relax as the sun went down of the foothills of the Karakorum.

   
 

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Dublin to Nepal, On Tour, Pakistan

Day 131: Thet to Bharian

If we thought yesterday’s climbs were steep today would blow that out of the water. In the morning clouds stared to close in as we were breaking camp. A light drizzle accompanied the first hour and a half as we negotiated switchback after switchback. Below us patchwork farms lined the valley floor and a few terraces clung to the sides of the valley, but for the most part trees took up the mountain faces.   
The road was very frequently lined with small shops and stalls and houses and passing through them you would always get a friendly ‘Salam Alaikum’. The rain gradually got heavier throughout the morning until we decided to take shelter under the roof of a petrol station and wait for the rain to pass. We stood there for almost an hour as the rain became a deluge and then moved on as it eased off.

  
We were still climbing, after lunch we arrived at the town of Murree, the first biggest town since Islambad and the end of the first part of the climb. Murree is at 2170m. 1500m higher than Islamabad and only 50km away, so the change in environment was drastic. After Murree we thought that the rest of the cycle would be downhill but only a brief decline before the climbing began again, steeper than before.

  
  
The rain came back, only drizzling now which kept us nice and cool on some of the steeper climbs. By evening we passed into a new district of Pakistan, the KPK. This area used to be known as the Northwest Frontier and can be difficult for foreigners to travel through with police sometimes forcing them to get busses. As we passed through the first checkpoint the guard, with a completely unconvincing grin on his face, old us we needed to pay 100 rupees to enter the KPK. What with his grin and his friend snickering behind him it was clear this was blatantly untrue and we moved in after putting up a token fight.
Right after this checkpoint was a series of steep switchbacks and at the end of the day these took the last of our energy. Looking around for somewhere to camp we saw how little flat ground thee was. We had to cycle along a little bit further until we got to a small shack that served food with a flat area beside it for cars and seating. We asked the owner to camp and he said ok.

  
A nice white car pulled up and the occupants started talking to us. In fact the first thing they did was hand over a wallet with an ID card in it. This was to prove that one of them was indeed who he claimed to be – the mayor of Mansehra, the next town north of Abottabad. He talked with us for a while and then presented us with his card, and invitation to lunch and half a bottle of whiskey before speeding off.
We had camp set up and darkness had fallen when a truck pulled up into the campsite, blasting us with its high beams. A policeman got out and came over to talk. He wanted us to move to a hotel for no particular reason. As usual he pulled out the ‘security issues’ line, a phrase they use pretty much everywhere here to scare you into doing what they want without having to come up with any concrete reason. This time when we pressed him for why we had to abandon our camp in the night he said something about wolves which confirmed there was nor real reason and all he wanted was for us to stay in a hotel, as most police desire.

 

The contract penned by us absolving the police of responsibility

 
A bit of a stand off occurred, we weren’t going to leave our camp or take it down in the dark so in the end we wrote out a little contract taking responsibility for our safety and relieving it from him, which seemed to do the trick. He left and we settled down to our omelet dinner and contraband whiskey under the a starry mountain sky.

 

sunset over the foothills

  
 

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Dublin to Nepal, On Tour, Pakistan

Day 130: Islamabad to Thet

We left Franks early, at least early for us when trying to leave a city. We were all very eager to start cycling again after the long downtime. On the way out of the city we pulled into the big mall to indulge one last time in some western comfort food before riding out to the remote KPK and Gilgit-Balitistan regions of Pakistan and the Taklamakan desert of Western China thereafter.
For riders if the Karakorum Highwaym, the road we were starting out on now, there are two routes out of Islamabad that both meet in the next big town of Abottabad. A flat route and a decidedly more hilly route. We figured the practice would do us good and so set off along the hilly route.
The Karakorum Highway used to be one of the biggest magnet for cycle tourists in the world. Nowadays, given how difficult it can be to get a Pakistan visa and to travel within the country itself many cyclist crossing Asia into China instead opt for the Pamir highway. Not for us though, the second option, the also-ran. We knew before leaving Dublin that riding the Karakorum was going to be one of the high points of the trip and seven months later we were here.
Out of Islamabad the road climbed gently, easing us back into the ride. Only thirty minutes of riding took us away from Islamabad and back to real Pakistan, where the roads were pitted, the traffic was twisted and the people and buildings spilled out onto the streets, it was great to be back.
We were climbing through thick deciduous forest with running streams that sandy cliff faces would jut out of frequently. Cars waved and people on motorcycles said hello as always. Before too long the gentle climb became steep and the rolling hills grew higher and higher. We were winding our way up a river valley now, the road following one side of it as we pulled away from the valley floor. This was just the beginning of the climbing we would get to do, but after so much flat cycling through Iran and Punjab it was a joy, a breath of fresh air to look back and have a view, a reward for lugging these piles of steel halfway around the world.

 

The road starting to rise out of Islamabad

  

Taking a quick rest

 We got higher and higher as the evening drew in. The landscape was very steep, finding somewhere with flat ground to camp would be hard so we stopped a big earlier than usual to find a spot. We eventually settled on a small patch of flat ground under some low hanging trees on a small hummock next to the the road.

   
 

   
 

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Dublin to Nepal, Pakistan

Islamabad

André and I spent almost three weeks in Islamabad trying to get our visas in order. Our long stay was made all the easier by one of the most hospitable and amicable Couchsurfing hosts I’ve ever stayed with, a Dutch fellow named Frank. Frank let us crash at his place the whole time, along with a German couple who were also waiting on visas so at times he was pretty much running a small hostel. I can’t thank him enough for his warm welcome in Islamabad, it would have made dealing with all the bureaucracy of Pakistan and China a big hassle. 
I know that we spent ages online trying to find out info about applying for a Chinese visa in Islamabad so I’ll pay it forward now. So, boring visa information below, you can skip this if you just want to read about the trip.
Getting a Chinese visa in Islamabad

Getting a Chinese visa on the road can be frustrating as every embassy seems to follow different rules. We tried in Tehran and they wouldn’t give us enough time to enter. In Islamabad we got 90 days to enter and 60 days in China, extendable. I don’t think at this time the Pakistan embassy can or want to issue visas longer than 60 days to foreigners.

 

That huge white building on the right is the Chinese Embassy

 
To get the visa, these are the documents they will ask you to bring

The application form, of course.
A letter of invitation. For Pakistanis applying the embassy is pretty strict about original copy and stamps and seals. They were really lax with us though, our letter was a photocopy with only a little bit of information. They only want you to show them that you have some contact in China, so a letter from someone on Couchsurfing or Warmshowers say thing they are you’re friend would be enough.
A list of hotel address. This one is really a token gesture. You CAN use booking.com, they accept it so we just booked a bunch of places along our general itinerary for free and with free cancellation. Even if you book for 90 days, which we did, they will still only give you 60.
A bank statement. You have to show them that you have $2000. You can bring cash too, apparently.

 

Copies of your passport
That’s all. Then you have to get there. In Islamabad all embassies are in a diplomatic enclave. Most vehicles aren’t allowed in. There is a shuttle bus service from one end of the enclave that goes to all the embassies. It’s actually quite far out of the city by the time you get to the shuttle depo, a taxi is the best option.

You must get on the shuttle bus, even though the Chinese embassy is only 100m away from the depo. The embassy security won’t let you in unless you have a shuttle ticket. Ticket price 200RS
The visa costs 4000RS, pay in cash at the embassy when you pick it up. We applied on Tuesday and got the visa on Friday. Show up early, queues can take up to an hour to get into the embassy.
Extending your Pakistan visa in Islamabad.

This is actually a relatively painless process, it just takes a long time as you have to go to two different offices.

We extended our one month visa by two months and two other travellers staying with our host extended their three month visa by a further two months and got an additional entry so the government seems generous enough with extensions.
First, visit the Ministry of the Interior with a copy of your passport and Pakistan visa page with the extension form. To the left of the main entrance of the ministry there is a carpark and some shops at the other end. There is s man there who has all the extension forms and can fill them out for you and photocopy for 100RS. 

The visa extension office is only open from 11 – 12 and while we were there the official didn’t arrive until 11:40. The official looks at the application then writes a letter saying you can apply for the extension for the time requested.
Then you need to go to the passport office in G8. They are open from 8 – 12. Bring photos, copy of passport and visa page and some proof of address of where you are staying in Islamabad. Here you fill out another visa application form, then show it to the boss in the office who approves it. Then bring it to a clerk who stamps it and give you a pick up form. 
The first date they will give you is three weeks from the day, so make a fuss and you’ll be directed back to the office and you can shorten the wait time. We only had a one week wait in the end, the other travellers only had to wait three days.
End of visa information!
In the words of Frank, Islamabad is not Pakistan. The city is way more organised than anywhere else in the country, first from its layout: a block system, where each block contains all the residents need in a central market. Second, the big new traffic free expressways that define the block, and finally all the restrictions put on the traffic that can even enter the city so that the nice new capital isn’t ruined. Auto rickshaws aren’t aloud, neither are big trucks or overloaded cars – pretty much the majority of traffic in Pakistan.

 

The view of the Franks blocks market place

 
There isn’t a whole lot to see in the city, Frank took us to a lot of the main sights on his days off and even on a weekend back down to Lahore. With all the time we spent waiting for the visas to be processed it was great to have a few distractions while we waited. The western luxuries of his apartment compound were also a nice break, especially in the first few days while I was still sick.
It’s hard to find a decent bike mechanic in Islamabad but one of Franks friends is a huge bike nut and through many trips abroad created a a pretty high quality workshop in his garage complete with Park Tool tools and Shimano components. I was looking to replace my drivetrain after Finn brought back new chainrings and cassette from Dublin, and with the help of Franks friend and his tools we replaced the whole thing the day before starting cycling again. If you’re on tour and in desperate need of a decent mechanic or workshop look up Frank on Warmshowers or Couchsurfing and let him know.

 

The secret best bike mechanich in Islamabad in his garage/bike shop

 
We had our last two nights in Islamabd with six of us, the four people of our cycling group and the two German travellers, Andy and Lisa hanging out, talking about our trips and where we were heading in the future in Franks place. Actually including Frank it was seven. We spent a long time in the city but it left us well rested for the next big leg of our journey, cycling up over the Karakorum Highway and into Kashgar.

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Dublin to Nepal, On Tour, Pakistan

Day 128: Gujar Khan to Islamabad 

The last day to Islamabad hopefully, we were about 100km away from they city. We left our campsite and unluckily André had received a flat tyre for some of the big thorns. At these stage we’re all pretty effective at repairing flats so it wasn’t long before we were going again.

For me this day was by far the hardest. Not kept any solid food down for the last three days was really catching up. Knowing that we could make it to Islamabad to day helped me along though and I didn’t want to have to cycle again tomorrow.
It was too bad then that the hills had gotten steeper and longer and the wind was blowing fiercely in our faces. There was a really great view from the ride, out over the rolling hills and valleys and gorges carved into the soft soil but with almost no energy each climb was a challenge.
It was like yesterday, riding for a while and then pulling over to the side of the road for a break or to get sugary drink. Tried to eat something at the start of the day but it came right back up after a big climb.
We might have been able to make it all the way had the sun not come out, but it did and it was hot. The hills, wind and heat was too much and at the bottom of another climb I had pull over and lay down.
A guy on a motorcycle came over to see if I was ok. He had perfect English, lived there in fact and was back on holiday. He said we were only five minutes from the next town and could get a ride on a bus there to Islamabad. He then pulled me to the top of the hill with his motorcycle and was off into.
He was right, we were able to get a bus these last 50km to Islamabad from this town. I don’t know if we would have been able to had we not press-ganged two students who came up to say hello into helping us find the bus station and then catch the bus. They were able to find out which bus we should take and then explain to the driver we wanted to put our bikes on, made our day a lot easier.

So we had to take a bus the last 50km to Islamabad but it was ok, we had made it most of the way there by bike and in my state I didn’t feel too bad about having to ride the bus.
We got into Islamabad nearly. The bus dropped us off between that city and Rawalpindi its sister city. We got in contact with Frank, our host here and then cycled the final 15km to meet him at last. Frank was a well travelled Dutch fellow now living and working in Islamabad, he was also hosting two German hitchhikers at the time also in the city to get visas, it was great to finally meet some other western travellers out here and compare experiences of Pakistan.

Andre and I with Frank to my right and the Germans Lisa and Andy behind

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Dublin to Nepal, Finnian's Galleries, Pakistan

Most of Pakistan

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Dublin to Nepal, Finnian's Galleries, Pakistan

Umbrella

Hey everyone, Finnian here. This post is a little different. We’re still cycling away, heading up the KKH and having a great time. But I won’t be talking about that, I’ll be asking a favour.

I’ve been accepted into a teaching programme in Nepal with the Umbrella Foundation. Umbrella focuses on protecting the children of Nepal from war, poverty and trafficking. A job all the more difficult since the earthquake. I will be teaching children in rural Nepal for nine weeks after I arrive. Here is their website if you want to learn more about the charity  (Umbrella Charity).

I am raising money for the programme before I arrive. As I’m still on the road online fundraising is the only method available to me. So if you been enjoying the blog I’d really appreciate anything you have to give. I’ve put a donate button on the menu bar beside Finnian’s Galleries, it will bring you to a page where you can donate directly to the charity.

Thanks a bunch.

Oh and here’s a photo of where we are at the minute hugo-1-2

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Dublin to Nepal, On Tour, Pakistan

Day 127: Dina to Gujar Khan

Getting to sleep in a bed indoors last night was beneficial no doubt, but I still felt pretty wretched. We had breakfast with Nadeem and went on our way.
Turns out I was worse that before. Constantly feeling like you’re about to thrown up while cycling isn’t all that pleasant. The terrain changed from the complete flat we had been riding through before to hilly riding as we slowly but surely progress northwards towards Karakorum and the Himalaya. It would have been a very nice ride that I would have really enjoyed if I felt a bit better than I did, but as it stood I had pull over every 30 minutes to rest.

  
We made really slow progress as a result, Andre was understanding of course. He had contracted a parasite in his gut at the start of his trip in Romania, so he knew what it was like. Still, having to stop every hour or half hour really limited how far we could cycle. 

  
We only made it 60km today, which isn’t a lot at all but we were ready to make it to Islamabad tomorrow. Riding in the hills had the benefit of campsites being easier to find. When we couldn’t go on any longer there was a nice spot right off the road in which to set up.

  

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